Deepak' Blog

This blog is meant to introduce concepts in technology, discuss its intersection with society and public policy, and highlight the life in between.
Thu Jan 8

The Information Supply Chain: Delivering the right information, to the right person, at the right time.

In this fast-paced, Blackberry infused culture, high level executives increasingly need the right information delivered at the right time; similarly, emergency responders need the right information delivered at the right time to succeed in missions. Often times, information flows across a supply chain of systems as opposed to an open, centralized, enterprise information management system. Boosting emergency response capabilities requires an understanding of this supply chain and the related supply chain principles to improve government performance.

Particularly in mission oriented operations, existing applications do not supply information to every stakeholder in an operation. Operations at headquarters can be significantly out of sync with operations at field units, and the centralization of information is not always feasible or necessary. Furthermore, for security reasons, information cannot always be centralized in a warehouse for collective access. As public organizations evolve with information technology, there is an increasing need for communication between these disparate information systems.

To address this issue, organizations should be prepared to investigate and analyze information management with a supply chain lens. As an example, in one organization, the focus may be on improving the accuracy of mission information as it moves from a set of field operators to central command. In this case, supply chain principles such as Six-Sigma, may be used to quantify the quality of information transfer from one location or person to another. In a different organization, there could be challenges in physically moving information from one system to another creating large cycle times. In this case, the analysis of cycle times in physical supply chains could be applied. The concept’s implementation would be tailored to each organizations’ mission and goals though the principle is the same.

To execute these investigations and analysis in organizations, leveraging supply chain management personnel is the obvious choice for improving operations. Concurrently, technical expertise from systems integration personnel and enterprise applications experts may be required to understand how disparate systems can better utilized or how they can plug into existing enterprise applications to improve the flow of information. The combination of the appropriate service professionals would help clients understand how information flows from end-to-end in their organizations.

At end, the idea of an information supply chains only provides the framework. To leverage this framework, organizations must have concrete strategies and objectives with respect to their missions so that the appropriate personnel are employed to complete the job. Stakeholders from the top and the bottom of organization must buy into the idea that end-to-end examinations of the information supply chains can greatly improve the quality and quantity of the data reaching key decision makers. This engagement of mission personnel can create a better, more holistic understanding of information while providing services that can improve their mission performance. In this day and age, front line personnel should be provided the right information at the right time.

 

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Wed Jan 7

Financial Transparency in Government

Where does our money go exactly? If someone took 1/3 of your cash from your wallet before you left for work everyday, you would probably ask the same question and many do just that. Taxes and transparency in spending is becoming increasingly important in government administration - the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 is a prime example.  While the answers are available by visiting the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) website, you cannot help but notice the challenge  finding the right document and digesting the volume of financial data.

The challenge ahead is that some of the tools readily available are not being used to summarize financial data. For this data to be useful, the public must be able to digest the material more easily. Simple everyday solutions are available and should be implemented- the same time of solutions that help individuals review their personal budgets. To face this challenge head on, the OMB could further engage the public with services that meet the demands of everyday people  - people that do not have the time to review 50 pages of financial data, but do have the curiousity about where taxes are being spent at a high level. Dashboard tools, such as the one posted below, present potential options for the public sector to engage the public and provide transparency. These types of tools should not be simply used as gold plating for existing financial systems; rather, they can be implemented to help serve the public’s demand for transparency in public spending. What do you think?

(download)

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